地方检察官常见问题

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犯罪过程:

如何举报犯罪?  联系当地警察局 举报犯罪. 如果有紧急情况,请立即拨打911.

在真人线上赌钱官方网站的刑事诉讼中通常会发生的事情?  步骤是什么??  请参阅我们的 刑事司法系统概览 网页摘要…从犯罪发生到判决和上诉.

我收到了传票,现在发生了什么?  如果你是受害者,你可能会被传唤作为证人在刑事案件中作证, 看到发生了什么或者有其他与案件有关的信息. 你的传票会告诉你出庭的日期和时间. 除非另有指示, 你应该在传票上注明的时间到地方检察官办公室报到. This will give you time before going to court to talk with the Deputy 地方检察官 assigned to the case and get some idea of what you will be asked in court.

什么是大陪审团? The grand jury is a group of seven citizens who are selected from the jury pool to hear evidence on crimes committed in Malheur County. 在听取了证人的证词之后, the grand jury decides whether or not to issue an indictment (file charges) against the defendant. Grand jury proceedings are confidential, they are not held in a courtroom and no judge is present.  在大多数情况下, 唯一被允许参加大陪审团听证会的人是大陪审员, 地方检察官和证人, 谁一次一个作证. Neither the defendant nor the defendant’s attorney is allowed to be present while witnesses are testifying. 目前暂不对外发布消息.

被告会被判什么刑?  Sentencing in Oregon varies with the crime committed and can be one of the more confusing parts of the criminal justice system. 在俄勒冈州,法官在判决轻罪时有很大的自由裁量权. 重罪案件的判决依据俄勒冈州量刑指南. 这些准则限制了法官在决策过程中使用自由裁量权的能力.

Misdemeanors generally carry a maximum sentence of 30 days to 1 year in jail depending upon classification. 这些案件通常会导致缓刑,并要求进行心理咨询, 工作人员, 罚款或监禁.

重罪的最低刑罚是5年,最高刑罚是终身监禁. 然而, it is important to remember that sentencing guidelines greatly reduce a judges ability to impose lengthy prison sentences. Oregon law does allow for longer jail sentences for repeat property offenders and does have mandatory minimum sentences for certain violent felonies.

什么是删节? 我怎样才能得到一个?  Oregon law allows a person to apply to set aside the record of an arrest and certain convictions. Expungement is the process by which a criminal conviction and/or arrest is erased from court records. The court orders official records sealed and it is as if the violation leading to the arrest or conviction did not occur. 有些罪行可能无法抹去. 概述这一过程的俄勒冈法规是ORS 137.225. Contact a staff member of the Malheur  County  Circuit Court at 541-473-5171 for an explanation of the process and to obtain the forms for expungement.

如果我是被告,我可以和地方检察官谈谈或者要求发现吗?  The 地方检察官 cannot speak to a defendant or provide Discovery before he/she is arraigned. 在传讯时将向被告解释指控. 被告在被传讯后可以要求开示, but if the defendant will be represented by a lawyer it is better to have their lawyers request the discovery.

地方检察官办公室会给我一份警方报告的副本吗?  受害者可以通过他们的辩护律师索取一份警方报告的副本. 被告将有权查阅警方的调查报告.

犯罪受害者:

我是“犯罪受害者”吗??  根据俄勒冈州的法律, “受害者”是指遭受直接或威胁人身伤害的个人, 金融, 或者由于犯罪而造成的情感伤害.  如果受害者已经死亡, 然后是那个人的配偶, 孩子, 家长, 监护人或祖父母可能符合条件.  如果受害者是未成年人(18岁以下), 然后是受害者的父母, 《真人线上赌钱官方网站》, 或者监护人可以选择行使儿童受害者的权利.  如果受害者在精神上或情感上无法参与法律程序, 然后是他或她的父母, 监护人或托管人可以行使权利.

作为犯罪的受害者,我有什么权利?  你有作为犯罪受害者的权利. Some rights are automatic, but some must be specifically requested by the victim to go into effect. 如果你是犯罪的受害者,想要行使某些权利, 请填妥受害人权利要求表格.  有关受害者权利的全面摘要,请参见 受害者的权利.

成人案件受害人权利请求表格

青少年案件受害人权利请求表格 

什么是禁止联系订单? 受害者将被转介给辩护律师.

如果有人威胁我怎么办? Concerns about your well-being and safety after being victimized or witnessing a crime are normal. 如果你对你参与的案件有任何恐惧或受到任何威胁, 你应该立即联系调查此案的执法机构, 或者地方检察官办公室. 在紧急情况下,拨打911. 尽快这样做,以便对威胁进行记录并采取适当的措施. 有法律保护你不受企图贿赂的人的伤害, 恐吓, 威胁, 或者骚扰你.

如果辩护律师联系我怎么办? In representing a client, a defense attorney may contact you and want to talk to you about the case. 记住,你不必和任何人谈论犯罪, 包括在法庭上作证前的辩护律师或他们的调查员. 如果你选择这样做的话, 总是要求对方提供适当的身份证明,并解释面试的目的. 如果你对与辩护律师或他们的调查员谈话有任何顾虑, you are encouraged to contact the Deputy 地方检察官 in charge of your case and to have him/her with you at the time of the interview.

我是受害者,我想撤销指控. 我可以? 许多人 不正确 相信受害者有权力对施暴者“提出指控”, 或者后来“撤销指控”. 所有的犯罪都是针对整个社会的,而不仅仅是针对受害者个人的. 刑事诉讼是代表俄勒冈州起诉的, not the people who called the police or those who were personally harmed by the defendant’s conduct. 只有地区检察官才能提出或驳回指控. This is important because it takes the responsibility for prosecuting the wrongdoer off the victim’s shoulders and puts it on the 地方检察官’s, 它的合法归属. 这也意味着被告不能“施压”受害者撤销指控.

Although the decision whether to prosecute or not prosecute is ultimately up to the 地方检察官, the victim’s opinion is important and the 地方检察官 will take those wishes into account when making his or her decisions regarding the case. A variety of factors are taken into account when deciding whether to honor a complainant’s request not to proceed with a prosecution, 包括被告先前犯罪记录的性质和程度, 所指控罪行的严重性, 被告在刑事司法系统中是否有其他未决指控, 以及被告对社会(包括目前的受害者)构成的未来危险.

我怎么才能申请到限制令? 申请限制令,你可以:(1)联系 项目的鸽子, 当地的家庭暴力倡导中心, at (541) 889-6316; (2) request a restraining order packet from the Malheur County Circuit Court; or (3) download the 限制令表格 从巡回法院网站下载.   如果对你要限制的人有刑事指控, 或者如果你处于危机之中, an advocate from the 地方检察官’s office will go through the application process with you to determine if you qualify for a restraining order. 在其他情况下, 我们鼓励你联系多芬计划以获得更多的受害者服务, 比如安全规划, 避难所, 教育类, 转介到社区资源.

如果我是身份盗用的受害者,我可以怎样做?  第一个, contact the fraud departments of each of the three major credit bureaus (listed on the Identity Theft Resources page). 请求在您的文件中放置“欺诈警报”, including a statement that creditors should get your permission before opening any new accounts in your name. 同时,向征信机构索要你的信用报告副本. 如果你认为它是不准确的,因为欺诈,他们必须给你一份免费的副本. Review the report carefully to make sure no additional fraudulent accounts have been opened in your name or unauthorized changes made to your existing accounts. 几个月后, 订购新的报告副本,以验证您的更正和更改, 并确保没有新的欺诈行为发生.

Second, contact the creditors for any accounts that have been tampered with or opened fraudulently. 要求和安全部门或欺诈部门的人谈谈,告诉他们发生了什么事. Record who you spoke with and when; and ask them what has happened. Record who you spoke with and when; and ask them for their direct phone number. 最后,用一封信来跟进你们的对话. Following up with a letter is one of the procedures spelled out in the Fair Credit Billing Act for resolving errors on credit billing statements, 包括你没有支付的费用.

第三, 向当地执法机构提交一份报告, 或者是发生身份盗窃的机构. 保留这份报告的副本,因为一些债权人可能需要证据.

THE JUDGE ORDERED THE DEFENDANT TO PAY RESTITUTION TO ME, BUT SO FAR I HAVEN’T RECEIVED ANYTHING. 谁能帮助我?? 如果被告在缓刑期间, call the Malheur County Community Corrections—541-889-2804— and ask for the probation officer who is assigned to the case. The probation officer can help you get your money if restitution was a condition of the defendants probation and if the defendant is still on probation. 否则, 找私人律师, 因为赔偿令是一种法庭命令,你可以像执行任何民事判决一样强制执行.

我怎样才能拿回我的财产? 如果你的财产被偷了,被警察追回, it can sometimes be returned to you before the case is done; if the items are important pieces of evidence, 在大多数情况下,我们需要将财产交由警方保管. Ultimately, the decision whether evidence is released must be made by one of our office’s attorneys. Contact the 地方检察官’s Office at the number shown below to request return of your property.

一般:

狩猎的权利.  我们办公室不能提供法律咨询,请联系律师.

返回地区检察官信息

B街251号. W. |阀门,或97918
工作时间是早上8:30.M. 至下午五时.M.
办公室(541)473-5127  b|受害者服务中心 (541) 473-5127 
儿童抚养服务:(541) 473-5127